a part of one's income, produce, etc. that is to be given to the ruler as tax.

any of several birds of the family Coraciidae that tumble or roll over in flight as Coracias indica, Boracus Indica the flight of which is consulted as an omen or Coracias benghalensis, etc.; the Indian roller.

the condition or fact of being indebted to another for a favour or service received; indebtedness; gratitude.

anything that is inevitable, unavoidable, etc.; necessity.

a favour, support, help, etc. received from another.

a strong wish or craving; a desire.

the fact of depending, relying on another; dependence.

a being connected or related; relation; connection.

= ಹಾಗೆ.

to go back; to return; to retreat.

to be reduced; to be lessened.

to come or fall down (as caused by the weight above); to collapse.

to depart from; to go away (from); to leave.

to cease to be seen; to go out of sight; to disappear.

to give up (for ever); to abandon.

(an evil, undesirable thing) to be removed, prevented, warded off; to be freed from.

to be left out or back; to remain (without being taken away).

to be overtaken by; to remain in or to go back to a lower or previous stage or position.

to shrink (oneself) as from shame, modesty, embarrassment.

to elapse (as time); to be spent.

to pay or pay back.

to remove, prevent or ward off (an evil, difficulty).

to be spoiled, destroyed.

to become useless, fruitless.

to cease to live; to die.

the plant Ferula assafoetida of Apiaceae family.

the bad-smelling gum resin obtained from this plant, used in seasoning food; asafoetida.

the outer surface of the hand between fingers and wrist.

= ಹೀಗೆ.

how - a) in what manner or way; by what means; b) in what state or condition; c) at what price.

= ಹೇಗೆ.

to increase the intensity, degree, extent, etc.

to make big, large, wide, etc.

to cook or boil suitably.

to become more in intensity, degree, extent, etc.

to come out, emanate, with force or in great quantity from within.

to become very angry; to get enraged.

to spread oneself over a wide area or diffuse throughout.

to expand, blow (as a flower).

to become larger, bigger in size, extent, etc.

to become enthusiastic, zealous.

to experience horripilation from excess joy.

to behave arrogantly; to treat (another, others) disdainfullly.

to shine; to be or become lusterous.

to come into physical contact; to touch.

to dash against; to collide with.

to shout; to scream.

to be inlaid (in the surface of).

to bend slightly; to bow.

to come to existence; to be generted.

excessive; tending to cover a wide area or all over.

arrogance; conceit; disdain; contempt.

beauty; loveliness; charm.

a sound or prosperous state; well-being; welfare.

the act, fact or quality of pervading (throughout).

the inclination or tendency of being excessively vain and concerned about one's manners to impress others.

intense enthusiasm, as in working for a cause; ardent endeavor or devotion; zeal.

the curved end of something; a hook.

prosperous condition; good fortune, wealth, success, etc.; prosperity.

the quality of being intnse; vehemence of emotion, thought or activity; intensity.

= ಹೊಂಗೆ.

the medium-sized, evergreen tree Pongamia pinnata ( = P. glabra) of Papilionaceae family, widely known for its cool shade and oil yielding seeds; Indian beech.