noun
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a coming closer or drawing near; an approach.
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that by which something is done or obtained or is useful for effecting a desired result suited to the circumstances or the occasion; means; an expedient.
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a plan - a) a scheme or programme for making, doing or arranging something; project, design, schedule, etc.; b) a method of proceeding.
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an action or device designed to deceive, cheat, outwit, etc.; a trick; a stratagem.
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any of the four means for success against an enemy (as conciliation, bribery, sowing dissensions and punishment); ಉಪಾಯಹೊಳೆ upāya hoḷe (an idea, technique, stratagem, trick etc.) to flash in the mind.