1. ಅಪವಾದ

    ♪ apavāda
      noun
    1. very bad reputation; disgrace; dishonour.
    2. an accusation; an indictment.
    3. a false allegation made with a view to disgracing or bringing discredit to.
    4. the act of refuting or proving false or wrong; disproof; refutation; denial.
    5. anything that is excepted esp. - a) a case to which a rule, general principle, etc. does not apply; b) a person or thing different from or treated differently from others of the same class; an exception (to a general rule).