to cause to shrink.

to reduce or overcome (as an evil force).

= ಶಿಕ್ಷಕ - 1 & 2.

the process of training and developing the knowledge, skill, mind, character, etc., by formal schooling; teaching; education.

the action or method of one who trains (another in a particular trade, in usage of something, etc.).

a punishing or being punished; punishment; ಶಿಕ್ಷೆ ವಿಧಿಸು śikṣe vidhisu = ಶಿಕ್ಷಿಸು - 3; ಶಿಕ್ಷೆಕೊಡು śikṣe koḍu = ಶಿಕ್ಷಿಸು - 3.

a student who has recently begun to repeat the veda.

a student in gen.

to feel deep, acute sorrow or distress; to grieve.

having hair; not shaven.

a widow who has not shaven her head after the death of her husband.

= ಸಕ್ಕಿ.

the act of seeing, watching (directly).

a remembering, and giving a testimony for, a past event.

the act of providing a testimony as proof.

a declaration or statement made under oath or affirmation by a witness in a court to establish a fact; a testimony.

a person who saw or can give a firsthand account of, something; a witness.

to move or cause to move; to convey.

to manage, bring about or succeed in accomplishing, despite difficulty or hardship.

to take care of; to foster; to bring up.

to guard against danger; to save from harm, evil, etc.

to take (a baby) into one's hand and to one side of the chest.