1. ಸಂತಪನ

    ♪ santapana
      noun
    1. the act of heating.
    2. the act or an instance of causing great physical pain or mental anguish in; tormentation.
  2. ಸಂತಾಪನ

    ♪ santāpana
      noun
    1. = ಸಂತಾಪ - 3, 5 & 8.
    2. the act of burning or heating.