to look upon or treat with contempt; to despise; to scorn; to disdain.

to pay little or no attention; to disregard; to neglect.

to overcome in a contest, election, battle, etc.; prevail over; to defeat.

to violate a law, command, moral code, etc.; to offend; to transgress.

to give or apply mind; to think seriously and deeply about; to ponder; to cogitate.

to give a thoughtful consideration; to notice or observe very carefully.

to mentally analyse or examine in a subtle manner.

to see; to perceive through eyes.

to keep in mind; to take into account.

to search into so as to learn the facts; to inquire into systematically; to investigate.

to add odour; to perfume.

to win victory over; to defeat; to overcome.

to treat disrespectfully or disdainfully.

to come to life; to be born.

to happen; to occur; to befall.

to cause to happen; to make (something) happen.

to give or bring light; to light up.

to cause to appear brightly or cause to become evident.

to exert or have influence on; to have an effect on the nature, behavior, development, action or thought of; to cause another to incline or tend in judgement or opinion in one's favour.