a standing or resting on one's knees; a kneeling.

the external limiting tissue layer of an animal body esp. when forming a tough but flexible cover relatively impermeable from without while intact; the skin.

the integument of an animal separated from the body, either raw or processed; hide; leather.

the bark of a tree.

the hard and tough outer layer of certain fruits as lemon orange, etc.

ತೊಗಲ ಚೀಲ togala cīla a bag made of leather; 2. (fig.) the human body; ತೊಗಲ ಬೊಂಬೆ togala bombe = ತೊಗಲುಗೊಂಬೆ; ತೊಗಲ ಬಾವಲಿ togala bāvali = ತೊಗಲುಬಾವಲಿ.

= ದೊಗ್ಗಾಲಿಕ್ಕು.

a saluting by touching one's forehead with the tips of the right hand, standing on ones knees.

(fig.) to bid farewell.

the annual plant Lycopersicon lycopersicum (= L. esculentum) of Solanaceae family; tomato.

its red or yellowish berry with a juicy pulp, used as a vegetable; tomato fruit.

= ತಕ್ಕಿಲೆ.

a kind of medicinal plant .

the tree Clerodendrum phlomidis of Verbenaceae family; downy glory tree.

the tree Premna serratifolia (= P. integrifolia) of the same family.

the plant Sesbania sesban (= S. Aegyptiaca) of Papilionaceae family.

(one's status, prestige, reputation, etc.) to be spoiled.

to lose confidence; to be deprived of courage.

to overstep or break (a moral limit, social restriction, etc.).

the tree Myristica fragrans of Myristicaceae family; nutmeg tree.

its hard, aromatic seed used as a spice.

a kind of medicinal and aromatic substance obtained from this tree.