a hollow in the stem or a branch of a tree.

a hole or hollow in the ground.

the structure made or the place chosen by birds for laying their eggs and sheltering their young; a nest.

the place, under a rock in water, used by turtles, hornets, fish, etc. for spawning or breeding.

a storehouse for threshed grain; a granary.

a tax levied on granaries, warehouse, etc.

a storehouse for threshed grain; a granary.

a tax levied on granaries, warehouse, etc.

a storehouse for threshed grain; a granary.

a tax levied on granaries, warehouse, etc.

a storehouse for threshed grain; a granary.

a tax levied on granaries, warehouse, etc.

= ಗೊಟರು1.

an extent of land that is flat, level or even; plane land.

the slope of a mountain.

the salt made by evaporating sea water.

a town; a city.

an organised group of soldiers; an army.

a bracelet; a band for the wrist or arm.

a weapon with a short, pointed blade, used for stabbing; a dagger.

the state of (food) not being digested; indigestion.

(rightly ಕಠೋರ) harsh ,unpleasantly sharp or rough - a) grating to the ear; discordant; b) too bright or vivid to the eye; glaring; c) too strong to the taste; bitter; d) not smooth to the touch; coarse; e) rough, crude or forbidding in appearance; f) excessively severe; cruel or unfeeling; pitiless; without ruth; ruthless; g) conforming strictly to a rule, method, standard, etc.; rigidly accurate or demanding.