rudeness of manners; absence of civility or culture; barbarism.

= ಕಡಜೀರಿಗೆ - 1.

a kind of plant.

the tree Wrightia zeylanica (= W. antidysentrica) of Apocynaceace family.

its flower.

a regular payment of money, etc., made by one ruler or nation to another as acknowledgment of subjugation, for protection from invasion, etc. ; a tribute.

he who does not know who his father is.